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After descending, we see on our right, set back into the rampart, what looks at
first like a doorway. The archaeologists have dug out only part of an arched
entrance. It is made of mud bricks laid in radial pattern. There are two similar
arches beyond it inside. The whole thing is set in a mud-brick wall. Using bits
of pottery discovered in the plaster that covered this wall, together with a few
vessels found on the floor inside, Biran dated this gate to the 18th century BC.
So much for the myth that the Romans discovered the arch!
Biran was also able to determine that the Laishites deliberately put the gate
out of commission, filling it in and incorporating it as part of the rampart.
Apparently, they considered the straight entrance insecure. The happy result,
for us, was that the earth preserved the entire assembly. Everywhere else we
only see foundations or pieces of gates and walls, and we have to extrapolate in
order to reconstruct them in our imaginations. Here we have the full thing,
except for the plaster coating, even as a visitor like Father Abram might have
seen it on reaching "Dan" (Genesis 14: 14).
In order to leave the site, we stay below and
continue a few steps south, then west around the base of the tell. Soon Ahab's
gate complex comes into view. We continue west, remaining below and passing it,
for about 150 yards more, until a sign points us left to the wading pool. From
here it is a short walk to the parking lot, the restaurant -- and restrooms!
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